How the First Home Scheme works
The First Home Scheme (FHS) is a shared-equity scheme backed by the State and the main Irish lenders. If your deposit plus the maximum mortgage you can get still doesn't reach the price of a new home, the scheme can bridge the gap — up to 30% of the price, or 20% if you're also using Help to Buy. In return, the scheme owns that percentage of your home until you buy it back.
There's no charge for the first five years. From year 6, an annual service charge applies to the original equity amount: 1.75% in years 6–15, 2.15% in years 16–29, and 2.85% from year 30. The service charge is not a repayment — buying out the equity is separate, and costs the scheme's percentage of your home's market value at the time you buy it out.
Worked example
A couple earning €90,000 combined with a €40,000 deposit wants a €450,000 new build. Their maximum mortgage at 4× income is €360,000, so deposit + mortgage = €400,000 — a €50,000 gap. That's 11% of the price, comfortably inside the 30% cap, so the FHS could bridge it fully. From year 6 they'd pay a service charge of €875/year (1.75% of €50,000) until they buy the equity out.
Frequently asked questions
How much can I get from the First Home Scheme?
Up to 30% of the price of a new home (20% if combined with Help to Buy), subject to local-authority price ceilings. The scheme bridges the gap after your deposit and maximum mortgage.
What does the First Home Scheme cost?
Nothing for 5 years. From year 6: 1.75%/year of the original equity amount, rising to 2.15% (years 16–29) and 2.85% (year 30+). Buying out the equity costs the scheme's percentage of your home's market value at that time.
Can I combine the First Home Scheme with Help to Buy?
Yes — many first-time buyers use both. Doing so reduces the maximum FHS equity share from 30% to 20% of the price.